Alcohol interlock laws by state

January 2021

State	to drive during ALS (first offense)	to drive during post-conviction license suspension		to reinstate license after conviction
	Interlock required
State	to drive during ALS (first offense)	First offender	Repeat offender	First offender	Repeat offender
Alabama	no option for driving during suspension	yes	yes	no	yes
Alaska	yes	yes	yes	yes	yes
Arizona	no, although interlock use is incentivized^{Footnote 1}	no	yes	yes	yes
Arkansas	yes	yes	yes	no	no
California	no, although interlock use is incentivized^{Footnote 1}	yes, in Alameda, Los Angeles, Sacramento, and Tulare counties	yes	yes, in Alameda, Los Angeles, Sacramento, and Tulare counties	yes, in Alameda, Los Angeles, Sacramento, and Tulare counties
Colorado	yes	yes	yes	no	yes
Connecticut	no option for driving during suspension, which lasts 45 days, after which interlock required to reinstate	no option for driving during suspension, which lasts 45 days, after which interlock required to reinstate	no option for driving during suspension, which lasts 45 days, after which interlock required to reinstate	yes	yes
Delaware	no option for driving during suspension^{Footnote 2}	yes	yes	yes	yes
District of Columbia	no	yes	yes	no	no
Florida	no	no, unless offenders' BAC at or above 0.15	yes	no, unless offenders' BAC at or above 0.15	yes
Georgia	no, although interlock use is incentivized^{Footnote 3}	no	yes	no	yes
Hawaii	yes	yes	yes	yes	yes
Idaho	no, although interlock required to reinstate	no for offenders with BAC below 0.20; no option for driving during suspension for offenders with BAC at or above 0.20^{Footnote 4}	no option for driving during suspension^{Footnote 5}	yes	yes
Illinois	yes	no	yes	no	yes
Indiana	no	no	no	no	no
Iowa	yes	yes	yes	no	yes
Kansas	no option for driving during suspension, which lasts 30 days, after which interlock required to reinstate	for offenders with BAC below 0.15, no option for driving during suspension, which lasts 30 days, after which interlock required to reinstate	yes	yes	yes
Kentucky	no ALS for first test failure	yes	yes	no	no
Louisiana	no, although interlock use is incentivized^{Footnote 1}	yes	yes	no	no
Maine	no, although interlock use is incentivized^{Footnote 6}	no, although interlock use is incentivized^{Footnote 6}	yes	no	no
Maryland	no, although interlock use is incentivized^{Footnote 3}	yes, if license suspension imposed	yes	yes, for "driving under the influence" violations	yes
Massachusetts	no option for driving during suspension, which lasts 30 days	no	yes	no	yes
Michigan	no ALS for first test failure	no, unless offenders' BAC at or above 0.17	yes	no	yes
Minnesota	no, although interlock use for offenders below 0.16 is incentivized^{Footnote 3} and interlock required for offenders with BAC at or above 0.16	no, although interlock use for offenders below 0.16 is incentivized^{Footnote 3} and interlock required for offenders with BAC at or above 0.16	yes	no	no
Mississippi	yes	yes	yes	no	no
Missouri	no, although interlock use is incentivized^{Footnote 1}	no, although interlock use is incentivized^{Footnote 1}	yes	no	yes
Montana	no ALS for first test failure	no	no	no	no
Nebraska	yes	yes	yes	yes	yes
Nevada	yes^{Footnote 7}	yes	yes	yes	yes
New Hampshire	no option for driving during suspension	yes	no option for driving during suspension	no	yes
New Jersey	no ALS for first test failure	no suspension after conviction	yes	yes	yes
New Mexico	yes	yes	yes	yes	yes
New York	no ALS for first test failure	yes, as a condition of probation or conditional discharge	yes	yes, as a condition of probation or conditional discharge	yes
North Carolina	no	no, unless offenders' BAC at or above 0.15	no option for driving during suspension	no, unless offenders' BAC at or above 0.15	yes
North Dakota	no	no	no	no	no
Ohio	no	no, although interlock use is incentivized^{Footnote 3}	yes	no	no
Oklahoma	yes	yes	yes	no	no
Oregon	no	yes	yes	yes	yes
Pennsylvania	no ALS for first test failure	no, unless offenders' BAC at or above 0.10	yes	no, unless offenders' BAC at or above 0.10	yes
Rhode Island	no ALS for first test failure	yes	yes	no	yes
South Carolina	no ALS for first test failure	no, for offenders with BAC below 0.15; no option for driving during suspension for offenders with BAC at or above 0.15	no option for driving during suspension	no, unless offenders' BAC at or above 0.15	yes
South Dakota	no ALS for first test failure	no	no	no	no
Tennessee	no ALS for first test failure	yes	yes	no	yes, when prior conviction occurred within the past 5 years
Texas	no	yes, if license suspension imposed	yes	no	yes, when prior conviction occurred within the past 5 years
Utah	no	no option for driving during suspension	no option for driving during suspension	yes	yes
Vermont	yes	yes	yes	no	no
Virginia	no option for driving during suspension, which lasts 7 days	yes	yes	no	yes
Washington	yes	yes	yes	yes	yes
West Virginia	yes	yes	yes	no	yes
Wisconsin	no	no	no	no	no
Wyoming	no	no	yes	no, unless offenders' BAC at or above 0.15	yes

Footnotes

^{Footnote 1} Arizona, California, Louisiana, and Missouri eliminate the mandatory ("hard") suspension period if offender chooses to install an interlock. ↩
^{Footnote 2} In Delaware, the license could potentially be restored during suspension once the Office of Highway Safety has established a continuous sobriety monitoring program. ↩
^{Footnote 3} Georgia, Maryland, Minnesota, and Ohio grant unlimited driving privileges during the suspension period if the offender chooses to install an interlock. ↩
^{Footnote 4} In Idaho, any offender with a BAC at or above 0.20 and enrolled in a qualifying problem-solving court shall be eligible for restricted noncommercial driving privileges with an interlock for the purpose of getting to and from work, school, or an alcohol treatment program. ↩
^{Footnote 5} In Idaho, any repeat offender enrolled in a qualifying problem-solving court shall be eligible for restricted noncommercial driving privileges with an interlock for the purpose of getting to and from work, school, or an alcohol treatment program ↩
^{Footnote 6} Maine significantly reduces the length of the mandatory suspension period if the offender chooses to install an interlock. ↩
^{Footnote 7} Nevada requires an interlock as part of the administrative licensing action. ↩